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Living at Home and Commuting
Community and Technical Colleges and
Independent, Private and Specialty Schools (those who do not
grant 4 year baccalaureate degrees) do not have living on campus
requirements for their students. About half of the ZHS
graduates choose to attend a local community college and most of
those choose Yakima Valley Community College. They live at
home or they get a group of friends together, rent an apartment,
duplex or home and commute to college. By living at home,
the family can reduce the total out of pocket cost to attend
college, for at least the first two years.
Students who attend Community Colleges out of
the Yakima Valley will have to look at the issue of living
expenses (housing, food, transportation, etc.) Some
students who attending school outside of the Yakima Valley make
arrangements to with family or friend to help reduce college
costs. Others just find rental properties and seek
roommates.
Living Away from Home-On Campus
Most 4 year
colleges/universities require that if you are living away from home,
you must live in a college approved housing group on campus
for at least the first year. An exception may be granted if you
have a close adult relative living in the community (such as a
grandparent, uncle/aunt, adult brother/sister) and you reside
with them. College approved on campus housing includes resident
halls/dormitories, college apartments and if available the "Greek
Housing" of fraternities and sororities
Resident Halls/Dormitories
Resident Halls or Dormitories (Dorms) are housing units owned and
operated by the college. Dorms can be co-ed having both men and women
housed in the same building or segregated by gender having only
men or women housed in the building. Many colleges now have
formed special themed dorms such as music dorm, international
dorm, science dorm, over 21 dorm, honors dorm, quiet dorm, etc.
On your campus visit you should
investigate the various housing options and
try to select a dorm that meets your needs. Take note of size of rooms and what
furniture is included. Observe what extra items college kids have
brought in to enhance their living space. Talk to current
residents about living in the dorms and what advice they would
share with you. One thing to tell an incoming Freshman is
"don’t over pack" (although most new students do.) There
is limited storage in your room and little extra secure storage
on the floor
Find out how far your dorm is from the campus
buildings where your classes will be. The sad fact is that
freshmen normally get the least lovable dorms. Students who have
been there longer have already grabbed the best spaces and the
incoming freshman get what's left over. Long walks to class or
the cafeteria are common. Ask about on campus transportation.
Can you bring your own car or does everyone ride a moped or
bicycle? Try getting in touch with some people who've been at
the school for a while and can give you some information on the
layout of the campus and what other students do to get around.
Bring quarters. Vending machines and coin
laundries need quarters and there are never enough to go around.
University Apartments
I will briefly mention university apartments and duplexes.
Many larger colleges have built and maintained apartments and
duplexes for their students. Rarely are these open to
Freshman or even Sophomore level students. Many are
reserved for married and/or graduate students or upper classmen.
To inquire about availability of university apartments contact
the college housing office.
Getting Ready for the Move
Before you go out and buy furnishings or load
the U-Haul, find out
what furniture is provided by the college. Then either
measure the dorm room or look on line for information on size so
you'll know how much space you have to work with.
To
save
money check
with family, friends, and neighbors about extra furnishings that
they no longer need. If you need to purchase items,
checking online sources as well as stores for closeouts and
overstocks. Thrift, second-hand stores, and garage sales may
have bargains on items to furnish your dorm.
Check the size of the bed provided so that you'll know what size
bedding material needed.
In
some dorms you can maximize storage with under-bed boxes or
drawers. Sometimes you can "lift" your bed with concrete blocks
to create more storage space.
Some
student exchange the dorm chair for an adjustable office chair
for more comfortable when they study.
Many
students like to cover the floor with a large throw rug, or a
remnant off a roll of wall-to-wall carpeting, which often can be
bought at a discount. Choose a neutral color for versatility,
perhaps with fleck's or patterns in it to disguise stains and
soil.
Look
for ready-to-assemble furnishings, which are great for dorm
rooms because they're inexpensive and easy to haul upstairs in a
compact box.
What to Bring to the Dorm
Many
college housing offices may have a
checklist of items to bring.
That checklist is going to be more
specific to your college dorm ;
however here is a listing , not in
any particular order of importance,
of things students bring to the dorm
room.
-
Computer system: Before you bring a computer to check
with the college on the technology
infrastructure, system requirements, hook up requirements, wire/wireless
options, printing and networking
capabilities. Some
students like the portability of
a notebook which they can bring
to class, take the library or
work on in their room. If
you can not afford your own
computer, be sure to inquire
with the college about options
to use campus computers.
-
Power strip with surge
protection and extension cord
-
Clothes: Bring clothes for
the season. You can always
go home and get additional
clothing if needed or when the
seasons change. Bring
casual clothes, gym clothes and
also at least one "nice" set of
clothes for special evening or
event. Bring enough clothes for
the week. Remember away from
home you have to not only study,
you have to do your own
cleaning. Don't forget the
hangers.
-
Bedding:
Once
you know your size you can
obtain sheets, cover, mattress
pad, blanket and pillows.
Extra pillows, or wedge-shape
pillows designed for sitting up
in bed, can enhance comfort if
you prefer to lounge as you
study.
-
Toiletries and case: You
have to supply all of your
personal hygiene materials
(soap, shampoo, deodorant, tooth
brush, tooth paste, floss,
razor, etc.) It is helpful
to have a case or bag to haul
items to and from your room.
-
Towels, a bathrobe, shower
shoes: Most dorms have
a common toilet and shower room.
You supply your own towels and
toiletries. You must walk
from the dorm room to the shower
room and back so a robe, shower
shoes, and a lanyard (to hang
your dorm key on on your next in
the shower) is recommended.
-
Desk lamp: If the room lacks
one, get
an
aimable-beam lamp.
These work better than an
overhead or larger lamp when
you're trying to study and your
roommate is trying to sleep.
-
Entertainment items: TV and
extra long TV cable, DVD Player,
DVDs, iPod, Radio,
Headphones/ear buds, Digital
Camera
-
Sport/Recreational items:
Most colleges have recreation
and gymnasium facilities.
Usually you can rent tennis
requests or golf clubs so
perhaps all you will need is gym
clothes, but check into
recreational opportunities first
before you pack your items from
home.
-
Personal ID and Security Box:
You will need personal
identification materials such
as: Driver’s license, Social
Security card, birth
certificate, bank account
information, credit card or
emergencies and other items.
You do not want to be carrying
these things around campus so a
security box is recommended.
- Cell Phone: Check
with your provider and with the
college regarding how your
current cell phone works in the
college community.
-
First-aid kit
-
Bowl and flatware:
Cereal snacking is almost a
national pastime on campus.
Have your gear ready.
-
Tools/Duct tape: a few items
for those minor repairs or
adjustments, but throw in a
manual can opener for good
measure.
-
Dust-buster and cleaning items:
A small portable vacuumed is
nice as are things such as
Pledge or Simple Green, Clorox
Wipes, cleaning cloths and
laundry detergent.
Remember you do your own wash
including towels.
-
Brita Pitcher
-
Rolls of Quarters: Did
we mention you do your own
laundry? Some machines now
have a bar code reader which
allows you to pay with your
campus "debit account" card.
-
Comfort:
Some nice additions to add
comfort away from home include
microwave oven, toaster, toaster
oven, blender, refrigerator, but
before you buy any of these
check to see if they:
-
can be rented from the
college
-
are allowed (some older
dorms do not have the wiring
capacity for these extra
items.
-
Your roommate is going to
bring them.
Moving Day Tips
Moving
day is stressful no matter what year
you are college or whether you are a
student, parent, or a family member
helping with the move. Here are six
steps to staying calm, getting set
up fast, and leaving the rest of the
day to relax and enjoy college life.
1. Wake up early: You can spend
the rest of the year waking up after
noon, but for this one day get an
early start. If you flew to
school you can beat the rush to pick
up your packages and if you are
driving, you can be sure to find
parking. You will also get to the
key distribution table before the
lines start forming.
2. Strategize and know the rules:
Arrive early. Take some time,
walk up and find your room before
you haul all your stuff into the
building. This way if your room is
tough to find you won’t wear
yourself out carrying your boxes.
Also, if you have a car you will
know where the closest place to park
is before you dump your gear on the
sidewalk. Speaking of parking, make
sure you don’t park in a tow zone or
some other restricted parking area.
Nothing will ruin your move like
getting your car towed away.
3. Get organized: If you flew to
school, your stuff is probably
already in boxes, but if you are
driving it should be boxed up and
labeled too. Try not to over
pack. Most students can make
it home if they needs additional
items.
4. Relax: Once you get
everything into your room, relax for
a second. You’re already early, so
sit back and take a look around. You
can always make adjustments later.
If your roommate isn’t there yet,
you get to take the two of you may
wish to arrange things differently.
5. First things first: Don’t
just dive into the first box you see
and start unpacking, do the
important stuff first. Make your
bed, put your clothes in the closet
and drawers, and then plug in your
laptop, phone, or whatever needs to
get charged.
6. Say Goodbye, Say Hello:
At this point the family and friends
who helped you move had to head
home. This can be an emotional
time for both you and your family.
It is an important step in both
student and parent's lives.
Don't trivialize it, but don't make
it over melodramatic, after all
there is Thanksgiving and Christmas
to look forward. Once the
family has left and the dust has
cleared, head outside the room. I
repeat, go outside. It’s time
to start meeting people. Help
someone on your hall move in or just
strike up a conversation. The
next chapter of your life has begun.
Roommates
Speaking about the next chapter of your life, we need to talk
about dorm roommates. Most Freshman who live in the dorms
have at least one roommate. Most colleges recommend that you
send in your college application for admission early as their
housing assignments to by the admissions application date.
Those who apply for admission first will get first choice at
housing assignments. If you and a friend or relative will
be going to the same college and wish to room together, contact
your college housing department in November about the process.
Often they will have you both fill out paperwork indicating your
choice for the roommate and even recommend that you ship both of
your forms in one envelop at the same time.
At other times you may not have a roommate lined up that you
know so you will be assigned a roommate. Colleges have you
fill out a survey to find out what kind of personal habits,
traits, and interests you have and to match you up with someone
compatible. So if you like to get up early and go to the gym,
you will be matched with someone who also likes to be an early
riser, not with a night owl. If you are a business major
you might be paired up with another business major.
Colleges will notify you about
move-in day and give you contact information about your
roommate. Dorm rooms are small so you and your roommate
should decide who brings what.
For many college
students dorm life is a first step toward living away from home.
Mom and dad are not there to supply meals, clean laundry,
supervision or mediate disagreements with the people sharing the
same living space. It's a welcome challenge for most new college
students, but it isn't always an easy transition.
Find out who your roommates will be and get in
touch before you start school. Many new students try to get to
know their roommates early enough to coordinate who will bring
the TV and the room 'fridge. Getting to know the person, or
people, who will be sharing your living space makes moving in
together a bit easier. Find out what kind of music they like and
what they do for fun. If the match is perfect thank your lucky
stars. If it seems that you've been paired with someone who
you'll find it impossible to live with you have time to contact
the college and explain why you need to find another roommate.
Define responsibilities. Many dorms are in an
apartment setting and that means you'll have a shared bathroom
or kitchenette. Unless who does what gets set up in the
beginning it can lead to a very rough semester of arguing about
the mess and who's not doing their fair share of cleaning. Even
if you just share a room together, dirty laundry piled on every
flat surface may be something you or your roommate find
unacceptable.
Draw boundaries. The college may have put you
with someone from a family where everyone wears everyone else's
clothes. If you don't want to share your favorite sweater, make
that clear from the beginning.
Learn 10 Easy Ways to Have a Good Roommate Experience
You may have grown up
living with lots of siblings, or this may be your first time
sharing your living space with someone else. While having a
roommate inevitably has its challenges, it can also be a great
part of your college experience. Follow these ten tips to make
sure you and your roommate keep things pleasant.
1. Be
clear from the beginning.
Let your roommate know as soon as you can about your
preferences. It's not fair to expect him or her to pick up on
them right away, and communicating what you need is one of the
best ways to eliminate problems before they become problems.
2. Address things when they're
little. Addressing things that bug you while they're still
little can help your roommate be aware of something she may not
otherwise know. Addressing little things is much easier than
addressing them after they've become big.
3.
Respect your roommate's stuff.
This may seem simple, but it's probably one of the biggest
reasons why roommates experience conflict. Don't borrow, use, or
take anything without getting permission first.
4. Be
careful of who you bring into your room -- and how often.
You may love having your study group into your room. But your
roommate may not. Be mindful of how often you bring people over.
If your roommate studies best in the quiet, and you study best
in a group, can you alternate who hits the library and who gets
the room?
5. Lock
the door and windows.
This may seem like it has nothing to do with roommate
relationships, but how would you feel if your roommate's laptop
got stolen during the ten seconds it took you to run down the
hall? Or vice versa? Locking your door and windows is a critical
part of keeping safe on campus.
6. Be
friendly, without expecting to be best friends.
Don't go into your roommate relationship thinking that you are
going to be best friends for the time you're at school. It may
happen, but expecting it sets both of you up for trouble. You
should be friendly with your roommate but also make sure you
have your own social circles.
7. Be
open to new things.
Your roommate may be from someplace you've never heard of. They
may have a religion or lifestyle that is completely different
from your own. Be open to new ideas and experiences, especially
as it to relates to what your roommate brings into your life.
8. Be
open to change.
You should expect to learn and grown and change during your time
at school. And the same should happen to your roommate, if all
goes well. As the semester progresses, realize things will
change for both of you. Be comfortable addressing things that
unexpectedly come up, setting new rules, and being flexible to
your changing environment.
9.
Address things when they're big.
You may not have been totally honest with tip #2. Or you may
suddenly find yourself with a roommate who goes wild after being
shy and quiet the first two months. Either way, if something
gets to be a big problem quickly, deal with it as soon as you
can.
10. If
nothing else, follow the Golden Rule.
Treat your roommate like you'd like to be treated. No matter
what your relationship is at the end of the year, you can take
comfort knowing you acted like an adult and treated your
roommate with respect.
Each dorm floor has an RA or DA (Resident Assistant/Dorm
Assistant) which is an older student who works
as a floor advisor/administrator. They help with day to day problems and try to assist the
floor in keeping some sort of civilized order to their society.
You could have a roommate
assigned and it just does not work out. Sometimes best friends
or close cousins go off to college and find they can’t stand each
other as roommates. If this happens to you, work with the housing officials to
help transfer rooms.
College
Greek Life
- Greek life is a
term used to describe all Greek letter
organizations at a college or university.
Typically Greek life is made up of
fraternities and
sororities. Not all colleges have this
system but the larger colleges and
universities will. These are
"club-like" grouips
with Greek letters as
their name. Sororities
are for women;
fraternities are for men. These organizations are made up
of students that share a common goal or goals
and tend to socialize together. Many
fraternities and sororities are very active in
their community and at school. Any college student looking to become
more active in the community and meeting lots of
other college students looking to do the same
should find out what Greek letter organizations
exist on their campus. Greek housing is an
option in the sorority and fraternity system.
-
- College students
should find out what the fraternity and sorority
dues are, and what they include so they can budget money for
the semester. Yes it costs money, and no you are not buying
friends. The good thing is, once
you pay dues you are typically
covered for all parties and events for most of
the year. Housing and meals may be
included in this fee. Some
fraternities and sororities own their own houses
and have live in chefs. This is great on big
campuses where you can go down stairs and get a
meal instead of walking across campus to the
dining hall.
- A "rush" process
is instituted so that prospective candidates for the sorority or
fraternity can be evaluated by the organizations.
Candidates may or may not be offered admission to the Greek
system. Each college and each house has different
standards. You may contact the Greek council of the college to
find out about rush procedures
- Names
Each fraternity and
sorority uses two or
three Greek letters,
such as Phi Kappa
Tau or Kappa
Epsilon. Often these
are shortened to
nicknames. For
example, Delta Delta
Delta is often
called Tri-Delt or
Sigma Epsilon is
often called Sig Ep.
Structure There is only one
national
organization with a
particular name, but
that organization
has chapters at
various campuses.
For instance,
there's only one
Kappa Kappa Gamma
sorority but Kappa
Kappa Gamma has
chapters at 134
campuses throughout
the United States
and Canada.
Members
If you wish to join
a fraternity or
sorority, it's by
invitation only and
you may join only
one (although if you
quit one, you're
free to join
another). Joining is
called “going Greek”
and you will
occasionally be
known as a Greek.
People who don't
join are often
called
“independents.”
Greek life
By far, the most
popular reason for
students join a
fraternity or
sorority is the
social life. The
emphasis each Greek
organization puts on
service and
scholarship varies.
Houses
Some fraternities
and sororities have
a residential house
on campus or close
by, usually
displaying their
name in big Greek
letters on the front
of the house. Some
members live in the
house, which usually
includes a dining
facility, but
not all
members may live in the
house.
Rush/Recruitment
Fraternities and sororities are typically allowed to approach
and convince younger students to join their organization. Joining a fraternity
or sorority commonly
begins with
“rushing,” the term
used for visiting
various Greek houses
and headquarters to
meet members. College
students can choose what organizations they would like to join,
and only attend those rush meetings. Rush
usually happens
sometime during the
first half of the
school year, within
a certain time frame
sometimes called
Rush Week. Students
who participate in
rush are known as “rushees,”
and for the most
part, are first-year
students. Some
campuses or Greek
organizations have a
more informal rush
period.
Pledging After rush, the
Greek organization
sends invitations to
join, known as
“bids.” A rushee may
get none, or one or
more bids. If the
rushee chooses to
join, he or she is
“accepting the bid”
and then becomes “a
pledge” of the
fraternity or
sorority. During the
pledge period,
pledges learn even
more about the
organization and
decide if it's right
for them.
It is very important for students to read between the lines at
these rush meetings, see what group of people
you would like to hang out with on the weekends.
Only join the fraternity or sorority that seems to be the
best fit for your likes and personality.
Initiation The initiation is
the formal ceremony
when new members
join the Greek
organization. Most
organizations don't haze, and typically colleges and
universities have strict rules against hazing.
Fraternity and Sorority Letters
The Greek
letters found on fraternity and sorority houses
and worn by their members represent the organization they belong to. Most
fraternities and sororities are made up of two
or three capital Greek letters. Each Greek
letter organization has its own secrets, rituals
and beliefs. Typically new members or pledges are not allowed to wear letters until
they "earn" them by completing the "pledging"
process.
Off Campus Housing
Getting an off campus apartment is
an appealing option for many college students.
However, living outside of the university system has
its advantages and disadvantages, freedoms and
responsibilities. It's important to get all the
facts before you sign that first lease.
Off campus, non-university housing is an option for
college students who find themselves in these
situations:
-
They are upper classmen
-
They are transfer students
-
They get a special dispensation to live off
campus if an underclassmen
-
The
university housing is full so they are released
from the on campus living requirement
-
No
requirement to live on campus by the college
(such as in community and technical colleges)
If you
choose private off campus housing, shop around for
the best deals. Newer, more luxurious and
closer to campus units usually cost the most. There
are a lot of things to think about in renting your
first apartment as a college student. This can
include, rent, insurance, deposits, utilities, lease
agreements, move in check lists, landlord/tenant
rights and responsibilities. and more.
Because this is so complex we will not go into
detail here; however we do recommend you contact the
University Housing Department and inquire about off
campus listings, rating/reference services, tips on
renting, etc. WSU has an excellent site
www.offcampusliving.wsu.edu
to help
students when searching for off campus housing.
Many of you might find it helpful even if you are
not attending WSU. Other colleges may have
similar informational sites.
Living Off Campus: Pros and
Cons: The first thing to do before deciding to
live off campus is to consider how you live and
study. Apartment or house living will involve some
trade-offs. For example, the money you save by
sharing an apartment might be balanced out by the
extra money you spend commuting to campus. Here are
some things to consider:
Pros
-
Living off campus could be
cheaper than university housing.
-
You'll probably have more
independence, freedom, privacy, and space.
-
Private apartments are
usually quieter and have fewer distractions, and
therefore, are better for studying.
-
Having a rental history
will make it easier to get a place after you
graduate. Plus, you'll have real world
experience.
-
You can make your own
meals.
-
No more shared bathrooms
(or at least not shared by as many).
Cons
-
Living off campus can
actually be more expensive. You've got the
security deposit, first and last month's rent,
utilities, furniture, furnishings, appliances,
cleaning supplies, groceries,
and transportation.
-
You're on your own for
Internet and cable TV connections.
-
You'll have chores: renters
usually spend more time grocery shopping,
preparing meals, cleaning, and commuting than
dorm dwellers.
-
You may be more isolated
from campus and other students.
-
You'll probably have more
responsibilities and liabilities.
-
For year-long leases, you
pay rent during the summer regardless if you are
going to school then.
When you are living away from home you will need to find a
place to each as most dorms do not have kitchen facilities.
Those living in Residence Halls/Dorms can purchase Meal/Dining Plans.
Meal plans are available based on how many meals
per week you would like to purchase. Many colleges have the traditional cafeteria
style dinning halls. Some now have added
more ala-carte, fast food, and theme food outlets on campus that qualify for
meals you can consumer
under your college meal plan. Since each college is different you are
going to have to investigate the options when you do your campus tour.
At most schools, first-year students are required to have a
meal plan. This requirement might be waved if you are commuting
from home. Mandatory meal plans have a variety of purposes.
Schools often want first-year students to become engaged in the
campus community, and on-campus meals play an important part in
that process. It’s also possible the requirement is coming from
a contract with the food service provider, not the college
itself
Essentially, a meal plan is pre-paid account for your
on-campus meals. At the start of the term, you pay for all the
meals you’ll eat in the dining halls. You’ll then swipe your
student ID or a meal debit card every time you enter a dining
area. The value of your meal will be deducted from your
account. Some plans allow you to add extra money to your meal
debit account should you run out of value prior to the end of
the term. Other plans are on a per meal basis regardless
of when you eat them or how much you eat. Some colleges offer
many different meal plans options for 21, 19, 14, or 7 meals a
week.
I recommend you try eating on campus. They do take cash if you don’t have a meal card
(some colleges will even give you a free meal card for the day
on the visit so you can try out the dining services). This will help you to
get an idea of what meal time is like at college. Talk to students on your
tour, particularly with those in the dorm and ask them about
what food plans they like, where the eat, and what they
recommend.
Think about your eating habits. Before purchasing a plan,
ask yourself some questions. Are you likely to get up in time
for breakfast? Are you likely to go out to the local pizza joint
for dinner?
If you are always
up late, don't approach your meal plan thinking that you are
suddenly going to wake up early every day and eat a healthy
breakfast. Also, realize that things are going to change when
you're at school. You might be up late with friends and want to
order pizza at 3:00 a.m.
You may have an 8:00 a.m. lab class, making breakfasts nearly impossible. By knowing your
eating habits, you can adjust how you approach your meal plan as
you adjust to life on campus.
Knowing
the start and end dates of your plan is important.
For example, if you are given $2000 for the entire semester,
using that for 12 weeks or 16 weeks makes a big difference as to
how you budget. Additionally, you can check throughout the
semester to see if you're on track.
At
least be aware of your options for changing your plan
mid-semester. Most schools won't give you your unused money
back, but they will let you add more money (or meal credits)
later in the semester. If this is the case at your school, you
may want to err on the smaller side if you're trying to decide
between plans. Some schools will let you carry over unused funds
or meal credits, too, which means that you won't lose any money
if you don't use everything by the end of the semester. Know
what your options are and try to
plan accordingly. In some colleges unused meals on your
account becomes money lost. Depending on the plan, the credit for unused meals
may disappear at the end of the week or the end of the semester.
You’ll want to check your balance frequently. Some schools
have small grocery stores/mini mart type operations where you
can spend the money from debit card for meals you will not use
as the semester winds down.
Most
schools are also reasonably accommodating if you have eating
restrictions, such as being lactose-intolerant or having
religious restrictions. Learn as much as you can before you
arrive on campus, but also relax and know that a lot of the
smaller details will work themselves out when you arrive.
Understanding the basics, though, will give you one less thing
to worry about when you start classes.
Nearly all college campuses offer all-you-can-eat dining, so
the same meal plan can accommodate you whether you eat like a
mouse or a horse. Just watch out for that freshman 15 --
all-you-can-eat can be bad for your waistline.
Healthy College Dining Hall Choices
- Fresh fruit. Cafeterias are full of processed
foods, and a piece of fresh fruit is a close to nature as
you're going to find. Try to eat a piece of fruit every day.
It's also a good idea to incorporate fresh fruit into other
dining hall options-- like by cutting a banana into a bowl
of cereal, or by eating fresh strawberries with yogurt.
- The salad bar. Load up on healthy, fresh
veggies as often as you can. Proceed with caution, however.
Eat fatty salad toppings like cheese and croutons in
moderation, and avoid full-fat salad dressing.
- Whole grains. Whenever possible, eat whole
grain bread, cereal, pasta, and tortillas. These are
immensely more nutritious than products made with processed
white flour. However, you may have to ask to find out if
products are actually whole grain. Lots of brown breads and
such are made with processed wheat flour, which is not
nearly as nutritious.
- Water. Water provides an abundance of health
benefits and may help fill you up. Get into the habit of
drinking at least a small glass of water with every meal.
- Healthy hot or cold cereal. No, don't eat Corn
Pops every day, but eat your fill of Cheerios, shredded
wheat, oatmeal, and anything else that's relatively healthy.
Even if there's some sugar in your selection, this is a much
healthier breakfast habit than bacon, pancakes, and other
fatty choices.
- Ketchup, mustard, and other low-fat condiments.
No, ketchup isn't the best food available, it's full of high
fructose corn syrup, but a tablespoon of ketchup is a much
healthier alternative than a tablespoon of fatty mayonnaise.
Other good condiment choices include salsa and vinegar.
- Low-fat or fat-free frozen yogurt. Of course,
this is a food to eat in moderation. However, it's a much
healthier alternative to ice cream or other fatty desserts,
so if your cafeteria offers a frozen yogurt machine, enjoy
it.
- Not-So-Healthy Dining Hall Choices
- Juice. Juice is not nearly as healthy as fruit,
especially "juice cocktails," which are loaded with
high-fructose corn syrup. But even 100% juice lacks the
fiber of a piece of fruit and has lots more calories. Go
ahead and drink juice in moderation, like a glass with
breakfast, but don't substitute juice for more healthy fruit
choices.
- Soda. Having a soda machine in the cafeteria is
a little like eating at McDonald's every day, and it can be
tempting to load up on soda at lunch and dinner. Obviously,
this is a quick way to add empty calories. Don't make the
mistake of loading up on diet soda either, as this is filled
with chemicals and can actually make your body crave sugar.
- Full-fat salad dressing. Most salad dressings
are almost 100% fat, and can up the fat content of a healthy
salad many times over. Always choice low-fat salad
dressings, and use sparingly. If oil and vinegar are
available, these are better choices-- light on the oil,
heavier on the vinegar.
- Fatty breakfasts. For many students, the eggs
and pancakes and bacon and other traditional breakfast
favorites are quite a temptation. However, these should be
enjoyed in moderation, or perhaps eaten as a treat after a
grueling early morning exam. If the cafeteria offers dishes
made with egg substitutes or egg whites, choose these, as
they are much lower in fat.
- French fries and other fried foods. These are a
quick way to load up on calories. If you're going to eat
fries, try eating a very small serving.
- Mayonnaise, butter, and other fatty condiments.
On a sandwich, try using ketchup and mustard instead of
mayo. If low-fat mayo is available, go for that, in
moderation. Butter, of course, is something to keep to a
minimum.
Investigate options in campus housing with appliances. Many dorms have a kitchen and washroom for each floor or pod. Some allow in room appliances such as refrigerators and microwaves,
others do not. Some rent appliances for a nominal fee.
Nutrition Tips for College Students
College is the perfect time to start or
continue a focus on nutrition. If you're on a campus
dining services plan or out buying your groceries you, not your
parents, are in control of what you eat. Take that power to
choose your food and use it for the good of your body.
You need to keep your nutrition
balanced to be healthy and to do well in your studies. Don’t skip meals in college.
Even if you are not into breakfast, having something after you
get up and before you head to class will be a healthier option
than skipping that first meal. As we mentioned cereal is a
common food kept in the dorm and eaten as one prepares for
classes in the morning.
Skipping out on lunch is also not an option. Plan ahead for
those busy days when your classes go back to back, by throwing
some simple protein /carbohydrate combinations into your book
bag. A handful of nuts with an apple, or a string cheese stick
with several healthy crackers (made without hydrogenated fats)
can fill in for lunch until you have a break. When you do
have time for lunch, steer clear of the cheeseburger and fries
and opt instead for a lean protein source and veggies, such as a
tuna wrap with spinach and tomatoes, or a chicken sub with all
the veggies. Bean burritos with a side salad are another good
option.
Become a “mindful” eater. Take at least 20 minutes to eat
your meals. In this way, you will allow sufficient time for your
brain to register you had food. You will be able to better
identify the point of comfortable fullness and will be able to
stop eating at that point, instead of overeating. Also, pay
attention to when your body is trying to signal that it needs
food. Don't ignore your hunger!
Find ways to get in at least 5 servings of
fruits and vegetables per day. One serving is considered ½ cup
of cooked or raw vegetables or fruit, a medium piece of fruit or
one cup for raw leafy vegetables such as spinach or lettuce.
Better
yet, enjoy a generous portion of fresh fruit as an alternative
to heavy desserts.
One thing that helps college students in an
all your can eat dinning hall is to have portion control or
simply opt for single servings. You'll consume fewer calories
but still quench your food craving.
Beware of caffeine. Your average
"energy-boosting" cup of coffee has no benefits. While you may
believe coffee and soda are effective study aids, they're
anything but that! Caffeine causes restlessness and
irritability, which make sitting still to read for your Greek
civilization class almost impossible. You may be stressed out
about passing your physics exam, but gulping a liter or two of
Coke will only aggravate your stress since caffeine also causes
anxiety. Caffeine, which is a drug, indeed compromises your
emotional and mental states. And because it is often accompanied
by sugar and/or cream in a hot beverage and massive amounts of
sugar in the form of cola, your physique will be compromised as
well. Just say no to caffeine.
Stock your dorm room with such healthy items as fruit (fresh,
dried and canned without added sugar), vegetables (fresh, frozen
and canned), nuts, seeds and peanut butter, canned tuna, high
fiber cereals, yogurt, hummus, crackers made without
hydrogenated fats and green tea.
Finally, take a nutrition class. Not only
will you learn more about food, but nutritious noshing will be
on your mind as well. Hopefully, this will inspire you in the
dining hall to pass on the less health choices. Tips for
Avoiding the Freshman 15
-
Eat Fruits.
-
Add fruit to your cereal.
-
Drink orange juice for vitamin C.
-
Eat vegetables.
-
Munch on baby carrots and celery sticks
between classes.
-
Eat protein.
-
Limit red meat
-
Use egg whites or Egg Beaters for your
breakfast omelet.
-
Have a handful of nuts.
-
Eat whole grains.
-
When consuming carbohydrates, opt for
dark (unrefined) instead of light (refined). Eat wheat bread
instead of white bread, brown rice instead of white rice,
and sweet potatoes rather than white potatoes
-
Take a multivitamin daily.
-
When eating junk food, limit your
portions.
-
Select single servings.
-
Never choose the jumbo- or king-sized
portions or super size your fast-food.
-
Limit caffeine intake. To stay alert
while studying, try the following techniques:
Quick and Easy
Ways to Eat Healthy During Your First Year at School
The "Freshman 15" is
one of the things incoming students hear about the most. Legend
has it that the average student gains fifteen pounds during
their first year in college. Urban myth or not, keep these
fifteen tips in mind to ensure you eat and
stay healthy as you adjust to eating on campus.
-
Walk whenever and wherever you can on campus
-
Join
an intramural sports team
-
Use the campus gym and
recreation facilities
-
Get
a workout/exercise partner
-
Choose diet soda instead of regular
-
Eat
a salad (or a piece of fruit, or a healthy side veggie) with
whatever else you grab for dinner
-
Eat
a healthy breakfast
-
Keep
healthy snacks in your room
-
Don't get dessert every time you eat
-
If
you're going to order food late at night, make smart choices
-
Do
something physical every weekend
-
Walk when you go off campus
-
Let
yourself splurge every once in a while
-
Drink water throughout the day
-
Don't go long periods without eating
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